CyberGuard dictionary / Incident Response

Eradication

THE DEFINITION

Eradication is the response work that removes the cause and remaining footholds of an incident after immediate harm has been contained.

In simple terms

Removing a malicious file alone may not be enough; attackers can leave accounts, tasks, or exploited weaknesses behind.

Technical explanation

Responders identify affected hosts and services, remove persistence, disable compromised identities, close exploited entry points, and verify that the unwanted activity has stopped before recovery proceeds.

Removing a visible process is not enough if stolen credentials, startup tasks, or the exploited weakness remain. Verification should include the original entry point and any connected systems.

Examples in practice

After isolating an infected workstation, the team rebuilds it, revokes stolen credentials, and patches the exploited application.

The workstation is rebuilt, but logs show the attacker also created a cloud API key. The team revokes that key and tests the patched entry point before returning the device to use.

Why it matters

Incomplete eradication lets the same attacker or mechanism return during recovery.

VERIFY & LEARN MORE

Sources and further reading

Published 2026-10-15 · Last updated 2026-10-15 · CyberGuard editorial content. Source links provide context; they do not imply endorsement.

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